1 00:00:00,001 --> 00:00:00,937 [Music] 2 00:00:00,937 --> 00:00:06,469 Scientist at the University of Idaho are using Landsat data to save endangered birds. 3 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:11,840 We took freely available Landsat imagery, and\h we developed this range-wide model that covers\h\h 4 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:19,280 a vast spatial extent and a really wide temporal\h window. To develop these fine scale maps of\h\h 5 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:26,129 habitat suitability, for an endangered species\h in an environment that's changing all the time. 6 00:00:26,129 --> 00:00:32,387 Technology Meets Conservation: Mapping Habitat for Endangered Species 7 00:00:32,480 --> 00:00:38,160 So I'm a research biologist, slash project manager\h for the University of Idaho, and i work on this\h\h 8 00:00:38,160 --> 00:00:44,160 endangered Ridgway's Rail in the southwestern\h United States. It's a species that needs\h\h 9 00:00:44,160 --> 00:00:50,080 attention. It is an indicator species of marsh\h condition throughout the whole Colorado river\h\h 10 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:53,520 system. I know they're a marsh bird. They're they're like the size of a chicken,\h\h 11 00:00:54,080 --> 00:00:56,640 but they're high up the food\h chain in these marshes. And so\h\h 12 00:00:57,280 --> 00:01:03,760 if Rails are doing well it's indicative of a\h healthy system. So if we can develop products that\h\h 13 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:09,522 help us manage marshes for the Rails, it's also\h going to help protect habitats for other species.\h\h 14 00:01:09,522 --> 00:01:13,680 In 2020, Harrity and coauthors published a research paper discussing the habitat suitability models. 15 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:19,680 And we are really focusing on, okay how\h do we take effective tools and apply them\h\h 16 00:01:20,400 --> 00:01:25,840 in space and time to maximize their benefit to\h the species? So we paired this spatially extensive\h\h 17 00:01:26,960 --> 00:01:35,120 on-the-ground sampling data, with really extensive\h satellite imagery, to develop range-wide habitat\h\h 18 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:40,960 suitability models, that can inform management\h actions throughout the range of this species. 19 00:01:41,338 --> 00:01:45,600 Harrity turned to Landsat for the satellite imagery he needed. 20 00:01:45,600 --> 00:01:50,240 We needed a product that was accessible,\h available, covered our area of interest,\h\h 21 00:01:50,960 --> 00:01:55,760 and our time frame of interest, and\h Landsat really fit that perfectly for us. 22 00:01:56,553 --> 00:02:01,697 And with this Landsat data, the Yuma Ridgway's Rail suitability model was born 23 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:04,880 And we built this tool that\h is accessible to managers,\h\h 24 00:02:04,880 --> 00:02:08,880 and they can view it, and it's\h updated annually so they'll have\h\h 25 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:15,120 up-to-date predictions of habitat suitability\h throughout the entire range of the species. So\h\h 26 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:19,360 they can really focus in on the areas that\h need management, that don't need management,\h\h 27 00:02:19,360 --> 00:02:24,960 that perhaps need on the ground confirmation. It\h should be a powerful tool to more effectively\h\h 28 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:31,950 and efficiently allocate limited resources, to\h ideally one day get the species fully recovered!